ÔÚÏßͶ¸å ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±

×ÛºÏÐÂÎÅ

Ê×Ò³» ÐÂÎÅ×ÊѶ» ×ÛºÏÐÂÎÅ

¡¾Ìظ啼ÍÄîˢпª·Å30Ä꡿ˢпª·ÅÒÔÀ´±±¾©Á÷ͨҵ·Ç¹«ÓÐÖƱäǨÓëÉú³¤---ÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖÆÊÓ½Ç

ÕªÒª£º¾­ÓÉ30ÄêµÄˢпª·Å £¬ÎÒ¹úÁ÷ͨ¹¤Òµ·Ç¹«¾­¼ÃÉú³¤Ñ¸ËÙ £¬ÐγÉÁ˶àÖÖËùÓÐÖÆÅäºÏÉú³¤µÄÃûÌ᣹«ÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÖð½¥ïÔÌ­ £¬¶ø·Ç¹«ÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµµÄ±ÈÖØÖð½¥ÉÏÉý £¬ÄÚ×ÊÉÌÒµÔÚ¹æÄ£¡¢Ð§ÒæºÍ¾ºÕùÁ¦·½Ãæ²»ÈçÍâ×Ê¡£½â¾öÎÊÌâµÄ³ö·ÊÇÌá¸ß¹úÓÐÉÌÒµµÄ¾ºÕùÁ¦¡¢¶¦Á¦´ó¾ÙÉú³¤·Ç¹«ÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµ¡¢¶¦Á¦´ó¾ÙÉú³¤´óÐÍÉÌÒµ¼¯ÍÅ¡¢Æð¾¢Éú³¤Ð­µ÷ÉÌÒµ¡£

 

    ˢпª·Å30ÖÜÄêÒÔÀ´ £¬ÎÒ¹úÁ÷ͨ¹¤ÒµÔÚ×ßÏòÊг¡»¯õ辶ÖÐÈ¡µÃÁËÖØ´ó³É¼¨¡£ÔÚÍýÏë¾­¼Ãʱ´ú £¬·Ç¹«ÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµ±»ÊÓΪÉç»áÖ÷ÒåµÄÒ켺ʵÁ¦Êܵ½ÇãÔþ £¬ÉÌÒµ×éÖ¯½á¹¹¼òµ¥ £¬¹úÓÐÉÌÒµ³ÉΪÆäʱµÄÒ»¶¨Ñ¡Ôñ¡£Ê®Ò»½ìÈýÖÐÈ«»áÒÔºó £¬¹úÓÐÉÌҵһͳÌìÏÂʱÊƲ»¸´±£´æ £¬¶àÖÖ¾­¼ÃÒòËØ¡¢¶àÖÖı»®·½·¨¡¢¶àÖÖÁ÷ͨÇþµÀµÄÉÌҵϵͳÖð²½ÐγÉ £¬·Ç¹úÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµ»ñµÃÁËѸËÙÉú³¤¡£ÌØÊâÊÇ1992Äêºó £¬·Ç¹úÓÐÉÌÒµ½øÈëÁËÒ»¸ö¼ÓËÙÉú³¤½×¶Î £¬ÒѳÉΪÖйúÉÌÆ·Á÷ͨÁìÓò×î¾ß»îÁ¦µÄÊг¡Ö÷Ìå¡£

    ±±¾©ÊÐÁ÷ͨ¹¤Òµ·Ç¹«¾­¼ÃµÄÉú³¤ÓëÌìÏÂͬ²½ £¬¾ßÓдú±íÐÔ £¬×÷ΪÊ׶¼ £¬±±¾©·Ç¹«ÓÐÖƱäǨÓëÉú³¤µÄת±ä £¬Ò»ÊÇ·´Ó¦ÁËÎÒ¹úˢпª·Å30ÄêÁ÷ͨҵÉú³¤µÄѤÀóɼ¨ £¬¶þÊÇÒâζ×ÅÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖÆÃûÌõÄת±ä £¬Òâζ×ÅÕþ¸®µÄÕþ²ßÈ¡ÏòÓëÖصãÒªËæÖ®¸Ä±ä £¬Òò´Ë £¬Ñо¿·Ç¹«ÓÐÖƱäǨÓëÉú³¤ £¬Ñо¿ÐÂÐÎÊÆÏÂÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖÆÎÊÌâ £¬¾ßÓÐÖ÷ÒªµÄÏÖʵÒâÒå¡£

Ò»¡¢±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖƽṹÏÖ×´¼°Ìصã

    ¾­Óɽü30ÄêµÄˢпª·Å £¬±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµµÄËùÓÐÖƽṹÒÑÓÉ1978Ä깫ÓÐÖÆÁ÷ͨÆóÒµÕ¼97.87%µÄ¡°Ò»Í³ÌìÏ¡±ÃûÌà £¬×ªÄð³É¶àÖÖËùÓÐÖÆÅäºÏÉú³¤µÄËùÓÐÖÆÃûÌà £¬·Ç¹«Óо­¼Ã»ñµÃ¼«´óµÄÉú³¤¡£

1£®¶àÖÖËùÓÐÖÆÅäºÏÉú³¤

    2006Äê±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµÖй«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃµÄÁãÊÛ¶î376.4ÒÚÔª £¬ÔÚÈ«ÊÐÉç»áÏûºÄÆ·ÁãÊÛ×ܶîÖÐÕ¼11.6% £¬±È2000ÄêµÄ31.1%ϽµÁË19.5¸ö°Ù·Ö±Èµã £¬ÆäÖÐ £¬¹úÓо­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØΪ7.4% £¬ÕûÌå¾­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØΪ4.2%£»Ë½Óª¡¢¹É·ÝÖÆ¡¢ÍâÉÌͶ×Ê¡¢¸Û°Ą̈ºÍ¸öÌå¾­¼Ã»ñµÃ³¤×ãÉú³¤ £¬ÊµÏÖÁãÊÛ¶î2895.1ÒÚÔª £¬ÆäÖÐ £¬¸öÌå¾­¼ÃʵÏÖÉç̸ÅÐÆ·ÁãÊÛ¶î661.8ÒÚÔª £¬±ÈÉÏÄêÔöÌí25.4% £¬ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÉÏÉýµ½20.2%£»Ë½Óª¡¢¹É·ÝÖÆ¡¢ÍâÉÌͶ×Ê¡¢¸Û°Ą̈×ÊÓÉ1978ÄêµÄÁãÆðµãÉÏÉýµ½2006ÄêµÄ2233.3ÒÚÔª £¬±ÈÉÏÄêÔöÌí11.8% £¬ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÉÏÉýµ½68.2%¡£

2£®¹úÓо­¼Ã±ÈÖØÒ»Á¬Ï½µ

    ˢпª·ÅÒÔÀ´ £¬±±¾©ÊÐÉç»áÏûºÄÆ·ÁãÊÛ×ܶîÖйúÓо­¼Ã£¨°üÀ¨¹úÓС¢¹úÓÐÁªÓª¡¢¹úÓжÀ×ʹ«Ë¾£©ËùÕ¼±ÈÖسÊÖðÄêµÝ¼õµÄÇ÷ÊÆ¡£¹úÓо­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØÓÉ1978ÄêµÄ84.2%Ͻµµ½1990ÄêµÄ52.9% £¬2000Äê½øÒ»²½Ï½µµ½31.1% £¬2006ÄêÓÖ½µµ½7.4%¡£ÆäÖÐ £¬1978Äêµ½1990ÄêµÄ12Äê¼ä¹²Ï½µÁË31.3¸ö°Ù·Öµã £¬Æ½¾ùÿÄêϽµ2.6¸ö°Ù·Öµã£»1992Äêµ½2006ÄêµÄ14Äê¼ä¹²Ï½µ46.2¸ö°Ù·Ö±Èµã £¬Äê¾ùϽµ3.3¸ö°Ù·Ö±Èµã(¼ûͼ1)¡£

    ´Ó¹ÒºÅ×¢²áÀàÐÍ¿´ £¬2006ÄêÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏÅú·¢¡¢ÁãÊÛÆóÒµÍê³ÉÁãÊÛ¶î2011.86ÒÚÔª £¬±ÈÉÏÄêÔöÌí13.9% £¬ÆäÖÐ £¬¹úÓо­¼ÃÍê³ÉÁãÊÛ×ܶî158ÒÚÔª £¬±ÈÉÏÄêÔöÌí5.7% £¬ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØ7.9%£»ÔÚÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏסËÞÒµÖÐ £¬¹úÓÐÆóÒµÖ÷ÓªÊÕÈë58.4ÒÚÔª £¬ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØΪ24.6%£»ÔÚÏÞ¶îÒÔÉϲÍÒûÒµÖÐ £¬¹úÓÐÆóÒµµÄÖ÷ÓªÊÕÈëΪ4ÒÚÔª £¬ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØ2.3% £¬±ÈÉÏÄêÔöÌí11.1%¡£¿É¼û £¬¹úÓо­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØÖðÄê½µµÍ¡£

3£®ÕûÌå¾­¼Ã±ÈÖØÏÔ×ÅϽµ

    ˢпª·ÅÒÔÀ´ £¬ÓÉÓÚÕþ²ßÃãÀø £¬¼ÓÉÏǷȱ¾­¼Ã £¬±±¾©ÊÐÕûÌå¾­¼Ã£¨°üÀ¨ÕûÌå¡¢ÕûÌåÁªÓª¡¢¹É·ÝÏàÖú¹«Ë¾£©»ñµÃ½Ï¿ìµÄÉú³¤ £¬¿ÉÊÇ £¬ÓÉÓÚÕûÌå¾­¼Ã±£´æÑÏÖصġ°²úȨģºý¡±ÎÊÌâ £¬Ó°ÏìÁËÕûÌå¾­¼ÃµÄ½øÒ»²½Éú³¤ £¬1990ÄêÒÔºó £¬±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµÖÐÕûÌå¾­¼ÃÉú³¤Öͺó £¬ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÖð½¥ïÔÌ­¡£Ëæ×ÅËùÓÐÖÆˢеÄÒ»Ö±ÉîÈë £¬´ó×ÚµÄÕûÌåÆóҵת±äΪ˽ӪÆóÒµ»ò»ìÏýËùÓÐÖÆÆóÒµ £¬ÕûÌå¾­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØÖðÄêϽµ¡£ÕâÒ²Êǵ¼Ö¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼Ã±ÈÖØϽµµÄÖ÷ÒªÔµ¹ÊÔ­ÓÉ¡£

    1978Äê £¬Éç»áÏûºÄÆ·ÁãÊÛ×ܶîÖÐ £¬ÕûÌå¾­¼ÃʵÏÖ7.0ÒÚÔª £¬ËùÕ¼µÄ±ÈÖØΪ15.8%£»µ½1990Äê £¬ÊµÏÖÏúÊÛ¶î108.9ÒÚÔª £¬±ÈÖØÉÏÉýµ½35.4% £¬µ«1991ÄêÒÔºó,±ÈÖØÖð½¥Ï½µ¡£µ½1992Äê±ÈÖØϽµµ½32.5%£»µ½2000Äê £¬ÊµÏÖÏúÊÛ¶î246.1ÒÚÔª £¬µÖ´ï×î¸ßÖµ £¬µ«±ÈÖØϽµµ½14.8%£»2003ÄêÏúÊÛ¶îºÍËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÓÐËùÉÏÉý £¬µ«µ½2005ÄêËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÓÖ½øÒ»²½Ï½µµ½5%¡£

    ´ÓÔöÌíÂÊÀ´¿´ £¬Ë¢Ð¿ª·ÅÒÔÀ´µ½1997Äê £¬ÕûÌå¾­¼ÃµÄÔöÌíÂÊ £¬³ýÁË1993Ä긺ÔöÌíÍ⣨ÔöÌíÂÊΪ-12%£© £¬ÆäËûÄê·ÝµÄÔöÌíÂʶ¼´óÓÚ10% £¬ÆäÖÐ1980ÄêºÍ1994Äê»®·ÖµÖ´ï49.4%ºÍ60.1%¡£¿ÉÊÇ £¬´Ó1998Äê×îÏÈ £¬ÕûÌå¾­¼ÃËùÕ¼µÄ±ÈÖØÒÔÄê¾ù1.4¸ö°Ù·ÖµãϽµ¡£´Óͼ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö £¬³ýÁË2000Äê¡¢2003ÄêºÍ2005ÄêÔöÌíÂÊΪÕý£¨ÔöÌíÂÊ»®·ÖΪ6.6%¡¢34.7%¡¢0.8%£©Íâ £¬ÆäÓàµÄÄê·Ý¶¼Îª¸ºÔöÌí £¬ÆäÖÐ £¬2001ÄêºÍ2004Äê»®·Ö±ÈÉÏÄêϽµ22.8%ºÍ40%¡£

4£®¸öÌå¾­¼Ã½Ï¿ìÉú³¤

    ÉÌÒµ £¬ÓÉÓÚ½øÈëÃÅ¿²µÍ £¬¶ÔͶ×ʹæÄ£¡¢´ÓÒµÂÄÀú¡¢´ÓÒµ×ÊÖʵȷ½ÃæµÄÒªÇó½ÏµÍ £¬Òò´Ë¶ÔʵÁ¦Ð¡¡¢ÊÖÒյ͵ĸöÌåı»®Õß¾ßÓнϴóµÄÎüÒýÁ¦ £¬ÊǸöÌå¾­¼Ã½ÏΪÅµÄÐÐÒµ¡£

    ´Ó±í4¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö £¬1978Äê £¬±±¾©ÊиöÌåÉÌÒµ»ù±¾ÎªÁã £¬µ«µ½1990Äê £¬±±¾©ÊиöÌåÉÌÒµµÄÁãÊÛ¶îµÖ´ï33.7ÒÚÔª £¬¸öÌåÉÌÒµÔÚÉç»áÏûºÄÆ·ÁãÊÛ×ܶîÖеıÈÖØÉÏÉýµ½11%£»½øÈë1990ÒÔºó £¬¸öÌåÉÌÒµÓÐËùÉú³¤ £¬µ«Õû¸ö90ÄêÔ¸öÌåÉÌÒµµÄÉú³¤ËÙÂÊ»ºÂý£»µ½2001Äê £¬¸öÌåÉÌÒµÔÚÉç»áÏûºÄÆ·ÁãÊÛ¶îÖÐËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÉÏÉýµ½21% £¬±È1990ÄêÉÏÉý8.8¸ö°Ù·Ö±Èµã £¬Äê¾ùÉÏÉý1¸ö°Ù·Öµã¡£2001ÄêÒÔºó £¬¸öÌåÉÌÒµµÄÏúÊÛ¶îÈÔÔÚÒ»Á¬ÔöÌí £¬µ½2006Äê £¬ÏúÊÛ¶îµÖ´ï661.8ÒÚÔª £¬ËÄÄê¼äÄêÔöÌíÁË71.7% £¬µ«ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØϽµ£»2005Äê×îÏȱÈÖØÂÔÓлØÉý £¬µ«±ÈÖØΪ20.2% £¬±È2001ÄêµÄ21%ÂԵ͡£

5£®ÆäËû¾­¼ÃÒòËØѸËÙÉú³¤

    ±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµÆäËû¾­¼ÃÒòËØ¿ìËÙÔöÌí £¬µÃÒæÓÚÍâ×Ê¡¢¸Û°Ą̈¾­¼ÃºÍ˽ӪÆóÒµµÄ¿ìËÙÉú³¤ÒÔ¼°¹«ÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµÆóÒµ¾­ÓɸÄÖÆÒÔºóÐγɵĻìÏý¾­¼ÃÒì¾üÍ»Æð¡£

    1986Äê £¬±±¾©ÊÐÆäËû¾­¼ÃÒòËØ(¹«ÓÐÖƼ°¸öÌå¾­¼ÃÖ®Íâ)Éç̸ÅÐÆ·ÁãÊÛ¶î0.4ÒÚÔª £¬Õ¼Éç»áÏûºÄÆ·ÁãÊÛ×ܶîµÄ±ÈÖؽöΪ0.3% £¬µ«´Ó1992ÄêÒÔºó £¬ÆäËû¾­¼ÃÒòËØ»ñµÃ¿ìËÙÉú³¤ £¬1995ÄêÔ¾Éýµ½12% £¬2000Äê½øÒ»²½Éýµ½34% £¬µ½2006Äêµ× £¬ÁãÊÛ¶îÉÏÉýµ½2232.3ÒÚÔª £¬ËùÕ¼±ÈÖØÉÏÉýµ½68.2% £¬ÏÕЩռÓÐÁãÊÛÒµµÄ2/3¡£´Óͼ4¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö £¬´Ó1986Äê×îÏÈ £¬±±¾©ÊÐÆäËû¾­¼ÃÒòËØÏÕЩÿÄ궼ÒÔÁ½Î»ÊýµÄÔöÌíÂÊ¿ìËÙÔöÌí £¬ÆäÖÐ £¬1986¡ª1987ÄêºÍ1992-1995Äê¼ä¸üÒÔ20%ÉõÖÁ¸ß´ï42%ÒÔÉϵÄÔöÌíÂÊ¿ìËÙÔöÌí £¬1995ÄêÒÔºó £¬ÆäÔöÌíËÙÂÊÇ÷ÓÚÎȹÌ £¬áÝáåÔÚ9.5-14.5%Ö®¼ä¡£

¶þ¡¢±±¾©ÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖƽṹ±£´æµÄÎÊÌâ

    ÏÖÔÚ±±¾©ÊеÄËùÓÐÖƽṹҲ±£´æһЩ½ûÖ¹ºöÊÓµÄÎÊÌâ¡£ÏêϸÌåÏÖÔÚÒÔϼ¸¸ö·½Ã棺

1£®ÄÚ×ʾ­¼ÃµÄ×ʲúʹÓÃˮƽºÍ׬ǮÄÜÁ¦µÍ

    2006Äê±±¾©ÊÐÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏÅú·¢ÁãÊÛÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ×ʲú×ܶîÕ¼85.1%¡¢ÓªÒµÊÕÈëÕ¼81.1% £¬µ«ÓªÒµÀûÈóËùÕ¼±ÈÖؽöΪ58.4%£»Ïà±È֮Ϡ£¬ÍâÉÌͶ×ʺ͸۰Ą̈ÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ×ʲú±ÈÖØΪ14.9%¡¢ÓªÒµÊÕÈëÕ¼18.9% £¬¶øÀûÈó±ÈÖØÈ´Õ¼ÁË41.6%¡£Õâ˵Ã÷Õû¸öÄÚ×ʾ­¼ÃµÄ×ʲúʹÓÃЧÂÊÔ¶±ÈÍâ×ʼ°¸Û°Ą̈¾­¼ÃµÄ×ʲúʹÓÃЧÂʵÍ £¬Ò²ËµÃ÷Õû¸öÄÚ×ʾ­¼ÃµÄÖÎÀíˮƽԶ²»ÈçÍâ×ʼ°¸Û°Ą̈¾­¼Ã¡£

    ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ×ʲúʹÓÃˮƽºÍ׬ǮÄÜÁ¦µÍÖ÷ÒªÊǹúÓÐÆóÒµ¡¢ÕûÌåÆóÒµ¡¢ÓÐÏÞÔðÈι«Ë¾ºÍ˽ӪÆóÒµµÄ׬ǮÄÜÁ¦½ÏµÍ,2006Äê £¬¹úÓÐÆóÒµ¡¢ÕûÌåÆóÒµ¡¢ÓÐÏÞÔðÈι«Ë¾ºÍ˽ӪÆóÒµ×ʲúÕ¼ÓбÈÖØ»®·ÖΪ28.0%¡¢1.8%¡¢37.4%ºÍ9.4% £¬µ«ÓªÒµÀûÈóËùÕ¼·Ý¶î»®·ÖΪ20.3%¡¢0.9%¡¢24.9%ºÍ2.4%¡£¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö £¬2006Äê±±¾©ÊÐÏÞ¶îÒÔÉϲÍÒûÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ×ʲú72.4% £¬¶øÀûÈó×ܶîÖ»Õ¼Õ¼58.9%£»Ïà·´ £¬Íâ×ʼ°¸Û°Ą̈¾­¼ÃµÄ×ʲúËùÕ¼±ÈÖØΪ27.6% £¬µ«ÀûÈó×ܶîËùÕ¼µÄ±ÈÖØΪ41.1% £¬ËµÃ÷Íâ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ×ʲúʹÓÃЧÂÊÔ¶Ô¶¸ßÓÚ¹«ÓÐÖÆÆóÒµºÍÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ¡£ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ×ʲúʹÓÃЧÂʽϲî £¬Ö÷Òª¼¯ÖÐÔÚÕûÌåÆóÒµ¡¢ÓÐÏÞÔðÈι«Ë¾ºÍ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞÔðÈι«Ë¾ÈýÀàÆóÒµµÄ×ʲúʹÓÃЧÂʽϲî¡£ÕûÌåÆóÒµ¡¢ÓÐÏÞÔðÈι«Ë¾ºÍ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÄ×ʲúËùÕ¼±ÈÖØ»®·ÖΪ2.4%¡¢24.6%ºÍ6.8% £¬¶øÀûÈó×ܶîËùÕ¼µÄ±ÈÖØ»®·ÖΪ1.4%¡¢16.7%ºÍ4.3%¡£

    ¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃµÄ×ʲúʹÓÃЧÂʺÍ׬ǮÄÜÁ¦µÍµÄÖ÷ÒªÔµ¹ÊÔ­ÓÉÊǹ«ÓÐÖÆÆóÒµµÄÖÎÀíÌåÖƺÍÔËÐлúÖƲ»ÎÞа £¬±ðµÄ £¬¹Å°åµÄ¼ç¸º¹ýÖØÒ²ÊÇÓ°Ï칫ÓÐÖÆÆóÒµ×ʲúʹÓÃЧÂʺÍ׬ǮÄÜÁ¦µÄÖ÷ÒªÒòËØ¡£

2£®ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ¹æÄ£¹ýС¡¢¾ºÕùÁ¦Èõ

    2006ÄêÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏÅú·¢ÁãÊÛÆóÒµºÍÏÞ¶îÒÔÉϲÍÒûÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÆñÂÛÊÇ´Óƽ¾ù×ʲú×ܶîÕÕ¾Éƽ¾ùÓªÒµ¶îÀ´¿´ £¬ƒÈ×ÊÆóÒµºÍÍâ×ÊÆóÒµµÄƽ¾ù¹æÄ£Ïà²îºÜ´ó¡£´Ó×ʲú×ܶîÀ´¿´ £¬ÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏÅú·¢ÁãÊÛÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµ¹æģƽ¾ùµÖ´ï11.7ÒÚÔª £¬»®·ÖÊÇÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ¹æÄ£×î´óµÄ¹úÓÐÆóÒµºÍ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Æ½¾ù¹æÄ£µÄ2.8±¶ºÍ1.5±¶£»ÏÞ¶îÒÔÉϵIJÍÒûÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµ¡¢¸Û°Ą̈ÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµµÄƽ¾ù×ʲú¹æÄ£µÖ´ï0.3ÒÚÔª £¬±ÈÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµÖÐ×î´ó×ʲú¹æÄ£µÄ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Æ½¾ù¹æÄ£0.5ÒÚԪС,µ«±ÈÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµÖÐÆäËûËùÓÐÖƳɷݵÄƽ¾ù¹æÄ£µÄ3±¶£»×¡ËÞÒµÖÐ £¬¸Û°Ą̈ÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµ¡¢ÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµ»®·ÖΪ3.9ÒÚÔªºÍ2.6ÒÚÔª £¬»®·ÖÊǹúÓÐÆóҵƽ¾ù×ʲú¹æÄ£µÄ4.3±¶ºÍ2.8±¶ £¬ÊÇÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ¹æÄ£×î´óµÄ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÄƽ¾ù¹æÄ£1.8ÒÚÔªµÄ2.2±¶ºÍ1.4±¶¡£

    ´Óƽ¾ùÓªÒµ¹æÄ£À´¿´ £¬ÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏÅú·¢ÁãÊÛÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµµÄƽ¾ù¹æÄ£23.7ÒÚÔª,ÊÇÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ¹æÄ£×î´óµÄ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÄ1.1±¶ £¬ÊǹúÓÐÆóÒµºÍÓÐÏÞÔðÈι«Ë¾µÄ5.8±¶ºÍ7.9±¶£»ÏÞ¶îÒÔÉϲÍÒûÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµµÄƽ¾ù¹æģΪ0.7ÒÚÔª £¬ÊÇÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµ¹æÄ£×î´óµÄ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÄ1.75±¶ £¬ÊǹúÓÐÆóҵƽ¾ù¹æÄ£µÄ7±¶£»ÔÚÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏסËÞÒµÖÐ £¬¸Û°Ą̈ÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµ¡¢ÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµµÄƽ¾ù¹æÄ£»®·ÖΪ1.5ÒÚÔªºÍ1.2ÒÚÔª £¬»®·ÖÊÇÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµÓªÒµ¹æÄ£×î´óµÄ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÄ3.75±¶ºÍ3±¶ £¬ÊǹúÓÐÆóҵƽ¾ù¹æÄ£µÄ7.5±¶ºÍ6±¶¡£ËäÈ» £¬ÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµµÄƽ¾ù¹æÄ£±È˽ӪÆóÒµºÍÕûÌåÆóÒµµÄƽ¾ù¹æÄ£´óµÃ¶à¡£

    ´Ó×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊÀ´¿´ £¬2006ÄêÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏÅú·¢ÁãÊÛÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊΪ3.17% £¬¶øÍâ×ʵÄ×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊΪ11.3%£»ÏÞ¶îÒÔÉϲÍÒûÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊΪ0.42% £¬¶øÍâ×ʵÄ×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊΪ11.27%£»ÏÞ¶îÒÔÉÏסËÞÆóÒµÖÐ £¬ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊΪ-1.02% £¬¶øÍâ×ʵÄ×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊΪ10.25%¡£Óɴ˿ɼû £¬Íâ×ÊÆóÒµ×ʲúÀûÈóÂÊÊÇÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµµÄÊý±¶µ½ÊýÊ®±¶¡£

    ¿ÉÒÔ˵ £¬ÍâÉÌ×ÊÆóÒµ×ʽðʵÁ¦ÐÛºñ¡¢ÖÎÀíˮƽ¸ß¡¢ÖÎÀíÂÄÀú¸»ºñ £¬ÉÌÒµÁìÓòÖÜÈ«ÁÙÍ⿪·ÅÒÔºó £¬º£ÄÚÉÌÒµÓëÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ¾ºÕù½«ÊÇ¡°ÍÁÀÇ¡±ÓëÐÛʨ֮¼äµÄ¾ºÕù¡£ÍÁÀÇ×îÖÕÄÜ·ñʤ¹ýÐÛʨ £¬²»µ«È¡¾öÓÚÍÁÀǵÄÓÂÃÍ £¬¸üÈ¡¾öÓÚÍÁÀǵĻúÖÇ¡£Ö»ÓаÑÁ½ÕßϸÃÜÍŽáÆðÀ´ £¬·½ÄÜÓÐʤËãµÄÕÆÎÕ¡£

3£®¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃµÄÊг¡·Ý¶îÔ½À´Ô½Ð¡

    ´ÓÒÔÉϵÄÆÊÎö¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö £¬Ë¢Ð¿ª·Å½ü30Äê £¬±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµµÄËùÓÐÖƽṹ±¬·¢ÁËÖØ´óת±ä £¬¼òµ¥ËùÓÐÖƵÄÃûÌñ»Í»ÆÆ £¬ÐγÉÁ˶àÖÖËùÓÐÖÆÅäºÏÉú³¤µÄÐÂÃûÌ㻹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØÒ»Á¬Ï½µ £¬Éç̸ÅÐÆ·ÁãÊÛ×ܶîÖÐ £¬¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØ(11.6%)²»Èç¸öÌå¾­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØ£¨20.2%£© £¬¶ø·Ç¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃÒѾ­Õ¼Óаë±ÚɽºÓÒÔÉÏ £¬¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃµÄÖ÷ÌåְλÒѾ­Ò¡¶¯¡£

    ·Ç¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼Ã±ÈÖصĴó·ùÌáÉý £¬Ò»·½ÃæÊÇÓÉÓÚ¸öÌ塢˽ӪÉÌÒµµÄÉú³¤ £¬ÁíÒ»·½ÃæÊÇÍâ×ʺ͸۰Ą̈×ʵĴó×ÚÓ¿Èë¡£ËäÈ» £¬¹úÓÐÉÌÒµÌåÖƵÄˢР£¬ÒýÈëÊг¡»úÖÆÊDZ±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖƽṹת±äµÄÖ÷ÒªÔµ¹ÊÔ­ÓÉ¡£Ó¦¸Ã˵ £¬±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖƽṹµÄÕâÖÖת±ä £¬¼ÈÇкϡ°¹úÍËÃñ½ø £¬ÓÐËùΪÓÐËù²»Îª¡±µÄË¢ÐÂ˼Ð÷ £¬ÓÖ¸ø±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµ´øÀ´ÉúÆøÓë»îÁ¦¡£

    ¿ÉÊÇ £¬ÔõÑùÈ·±£¹«ÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµµÄÖ÷ÌåְλºÍ¹úÓÐÉÌÒµµÄÖ÷µ¼×÷Óà £¬ÊÇÐèÒª½øÒ»²½Ñо¿µÄÖØ´ó¿ÎÌâ¡£¹úÓо­¼ÃÌåÖƵÄË¢ÐÂÊÇ×ñÕÕ¡°¹úÍËÃñ½ø £¬ÓÐËùΪÓÐËù²»Îª¡±µÄÔ­Ôò £¬ÔÚ¾ºÕùÐÔÁìÓòÖð½¥Í˳ö £¬¶Ô¹Øϵ¹ú¼ÆÃñÉúµÄÁìÓòÒª½øÒ»²½ÔöÇ¿ £¬×îÖÕҪʵÏÖ¹«Óо­¼ÃµÄÖ÷ÌåְλºÍ¹úÓо­¼ÃµÄÖ÷µ¼×÷Óá£×ñÕÕÕâÒ»Ô­Ôò²¢²»ÁÏζ׏úÓо­¼Ã´Ó¾ºÕùÐÔÁìÓòÍêÈ«Í˳ö¡£ÉÌÒµÁìÓò×÷Ϊ¾ºÕùÐÔÁìÓò £¬ÆñÂÛÊÇ´ÓÀúÊ·µÄ½Ç¶È £¬ÕվɴÓÏÖʵµÄ½Ç¶È £¬¶¼ÐèÒª±£´æ¹úÓо­¼ÃºÍ¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼Ã¡£¹úÓо­¼ÃÖ÷µ¼×÷Óò»µ«ÌåÏÖÔÚÁ¿ÉÏ £¬¼´ËùÕ¼±ÈÀýµÄ¾ø¶ÔÊýÉÏ £¬¸üÌåÏÖÔÚÖ¸µ¼ºÍµ÷¿ØÄÜÁ¦ÉÏ¡£

Èý¡¢±±¾©ÊÐËùÓÐÖƽṹµ÷½âÆ«Ïò¼°¶Ô²ß

    Ö»¹Ü¹úÓо­¼ÃµÄ±ÈÖØÖðÄêϽµ £¬¿ÉÊÇ £¬Ê׶¼×÷ΪÕþÖΡ¢¾­¼Ã¡¢ÎÄ»¯ÖÐÐÄ £¬ÆäÌØÊâµÄְλ¾öÒéÁËÊ׶¼¾­¼ÃÉú³¤ÖйúÓо­¼ÃÖ÷µ¼×÷ÓõÄÐëÒªÐÔ £¬ÕâÊÇÊ׶¼ÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖƽṹµ÷½âµÄÖ¸µ¼Ô­Ôò £¬ÔÚ´Ë»ù´¡ÉÏ £¬ÒªÔöÇ¿ÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµµÄ¾ºÕùÁ¦ £¬ÐγɶàÖÖËùÓÐÖÆЭµ÷¹²Éú¡¢¹«Õý¾ºÕùµÄÃûÌá£

1£®Æð¾¢ÔöÇ¿¹úÓÐÉÌÒµµÄ¾ºÕùÁ¦

    Ìá¸ß¹úÓÐÉÌÒµµÄ¾ºÕùÁ¦µÄ»ù´¡Í¾¾¶ÊÇˢС£ÒªÍ¨¹ýÒ»Ö±µØÉˢйúÓÐÉÌÒµÌåÖÆ £¬¶Ô¹úÓÐÉÌÒµ²î±ð¹¤ÒµÌصã £¬·ÖÃűðÀà½ÓÄÉÕë¶ÔÐԵIJ½·¥¡£ÏêϸÀ´¿´ £¬¹ØÓÚı»®Ìõ¼þ½ÏÁ¿ºÃ¡¢Ä±»®Òµ¼¨ºÃ¡¢¾ºÕùÁ¦½ÏÁ¿Ç¿µÄ¹úÓÐÆóÒµ £¬ÈÔÔÊÐíÆä±£´æ¡£ÒªÍ¨¹ýÆóÒµÄÚ²¿ÖÎÀíÌåÖƺÍı»®ÔË×÷»úÖƵÄˢР£¬Á¢ÒìÉÌҵı»®Ä£Ê½ £¬Ìá¸ßÖÎÀíˮƽ £¬ÔöǿЧÀÍÄÜÁ¦Óëˮƽ £¬´Ó¶øÌá¸ßÆ侺ÕùÁ¦ºÍ¾­¼ÃЧÒ棻¹ØÓÚÉÙÊýı»®ÌØÊâÉÌÆ·µÄÉÌÒµÆóÒµÈÔÓ¦±£´æ¹úÓжÀ×Ê £¬ÈçÑÎÒµ¡¢Ñ̲ÝÒµµÈ£»¹ØÓÚһЩÖصãÆóÒµ £¬Èçҵ̬ÇåÎú¡¢Ö÷ӪӪҵͻ³ö¡¢Ä±»®ÖÎÀíˮƽ¸ß¡¢½¹µã¾ºÕùÁ¦Ç¿µÄ´óÐÍÆóÒµ¼¯ÍźÍı»®ÒµÌ¬Ð¡¢Éú³¤Ô¶¾°ºÃ¡¢Òµ¼¨Í»³ö¡¢ÔÚÌìÏ´¦ÓÚÁìÏÈְλµÄ´óÐÍÁ¬ËøÆóÒµ £¬Æä×ÊÔ´ÈÔ¿ÉÕ¼ÓпعÉְλ£»¹ØÓÚ¾ßÓÐÒ»¶¨¾ºÕùÁ¦µÄÆ·ÅÆÆóÒµºÍÁ¬Ëø×éÖ¯ÐÎʽµÄÆóÒµ £¬ÈçһЩÀÏ×ֺźÍÐÂÐËÆ·ÅÆÆóÒµ £¬¹úÓÐ×ÊÔ´¿ÉÊÓЧÒæÇéÐÎÊʵ±²Î¹É£»¹ØÓÚÔÚÔ¡ÊÒ¡¢ÌêÍ·¡¢ÐÞÀí¡¢²ÍÒû¡¢Âùݡ¢Ï´ÒºÍÉãÓ°µÈÐÐÒµµÄµ¥ÌåÆóÒµ»òСÐÍÉÌÒµÆóÒµ £¬¹úÓÐ×ÊÔ´Ó¦¼á¾öËùÓÐÍ˳ö¡£

2£®·Ç¹«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃÒòÆä»úÖÆÎÞа £¬ÓÐÆðÏÈÌìµÄÓÅÊÆ¡£Òò´Ë £¬ÒªÆð¾¢ÃãÀøÃñÓª×ÊÔ´½øÈëÉÌÒµÁ÷ͨÁìÓò £¬ÓÈÆäÊÇÒªÃãÀø˽ӪÉÌÒµÆóÒµµÄÉú³¤ £¬×ö´ó×öÇ¿ £¬Í¨¹ýÍ̲¢¡¢ÖØ×é¡¢ºÏ×ʵȷ½·¨ £¬Ôöǿ˽ӪÉÌÒµÆóÒµµÄ¾ºÕùÁ¦¡£ÕâÊÇÎÒ¹úÁãÊÛÒµ¶ÔÍ⿪·ÅµÄÒ»¶¨ÒªÇó¡£¹ØÓÚºã¾Ã¿÷Ë𠣬Ť¿÷ÎÞÍûµÄÆóҵͨ¹ýÐÝÒµ»ò³öÂôµÈÐÎʽ£¨Âô¸ø˽Ӫ¡¢¸öÌå»òÍâ×Ê¡¢¸Û°Ą̈×ʵȣ©Í˳öÊг¡¡£

3£®¶¦Á¦´ó¾ÙÉú³¤´óÐÍÉÌÒµÆóÒµ¼¯ÍÅ

    ÔÚÎÒ¹úÁ÷ͨÁìÓòÖÜÈ«¿ª·ÅÒÔºó £¬ÃæÁÙÀ´ÊÆÐÚÐÚµÄÍâÑó¡°ÐÛʨ¡±¡ª¡ªÇ¿Ê¢µÄÍâÉÌͶ×ÊÆóÒµ £¬¹æģС¼¸±¶µ½Ê®¼¸±¶µÄÄÚ×ÊÉÌÒµÆóÒµÒªÏëÔÚ¾ºÕùÖлñʤ £¬ÒªÍ¨¹ýı»®Ä£Ê½µÄÁ¢Òì £¬½ÓÄÉ¡°ÈºÀǶ·ÐÛʨ¡±µÄ×ö·¨¡£ÏêϸÀ´¿´ £¬ÄÚ×ÊÉÌÒµÆóÒµ±ØÐèÍ»ÆƲ¿·ÖËùÓС¢ÊÐÇøÖ§½âºÍËùÓÐÖƽçÏߵȶàÖØÕÏ°­ £¬ÒÔ²úȨÖƶÈË¢ÐÂΪͻÆÆ¿Ú £¬¼ÓËÙ¹úÓÐÉÌÒµÆóÒµ¹É·ÝÖÆˢкÍ×ʲúÖØ×éµÄ³ÌÐò £¬Æð¾¢Íƽø¶àÖÖ¾­¼Ã³É·Ý¼ÓÈë¹úÓÐÉÌÒµÆóÒµµÄ²úȨÁ÷¶¯¡¢×ʲúÖØ×éºÍ½á¹¹µ÷½â¡£Òª¼ÌÐø½ÓÄÉÕþ¸®Íƶ¯¡¢Êг¡»¯ÔË×÷µÄ·½·¨ £¬¼ÓËÙÉç̸ÅÐÒµ×ÊÔ´µÄÕûÕýµ±Ê½ £¬ÒÔ×ÊԴΪŦ´ø £¬Íƶ¯¿çÐÐÒµ¡¢¿ç²¿·Ö¡¢¿çËùÓÐÖƵĶàԪͶ×Ê £¬ÍƽøÉÌÒµ×ÊԴͬÆäËü¹¤Òµ×ÊÔ´ÍŽáºÍÊÐÇøÁª¶¯ £¬×ö´óÆóÒµ¹æÄ££»Í¨¹ý¼õ³Ö¹ú¼Ò¹É¡¢³öÊÛ¡¢×ªÈÃÖÐС¹úÓÐÉÌÒµÆóÒµµÈ²½·¥ £¬¼¯ÖÐÓÐÏ޵ĹúÓÐ×ʱÊƧ³Ö´óÐÍÉÌÒµÆóÒµ¼¯ÍźÍÉú³¤ £¬Ìá¸ß¹úÓÐ×ÊÔ´µÄ¿ØÖÆÁ¦£»ÒªÆ¾Ö¤ËùÓÐȨºÍı»®È¨ÊèÉ¢µÄÔ­Ôò £¬Íƶ¯Ïàͬҵ̬¡¢ÏàÙÉÐÐÒµµÄÍŽáÖØ×é £¬¼¯ÖÐÏà¶ÔÓÅÊÆ £¬Ìá¸ß¾ºÕùÄÜÁ¦¡£ÔÚÉÌÒµ×ÊÔ´ÕûºÏÖÐ £¬ÒªÉÆÓÚʹÓÃÉÏÊй«Ë¾µÄÈÚ×ʺÍÖÎÀíÓÅÊÆ £¬³ä·ÖÑéÕ¹ÉÏÊй«Ë¾ÔÚ×ʲúÖØ×éÖеÄÆð¾¢×÷Ó᣹ØÓÚÖÐСÐ͵ÄÉÌÒµÆóÒµ £¬¿ÉÒÔ½ÓÄÉÁ¬Ëøı»®µÄ·½·¨ £¬Ê©Õ¹¹æģı»®ÓÅÊÆ¡£

4£®ÊµÑéÃñ×åÆ·Åƽ¨É蹤³Ì

    ±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµ £¬ÆñÂÛÊǹ«ÓÐÖƾ­¼ÃÕÕ¾ÉÄÚ×ʷǹ«ÓÐÖƾ­¼Ã £¬»òÕßÊǹɷÝÖƾ­¼Ã £¬¶¼Óв»ÉÙÓÅÒìµÄÃñ×åÆ·ÅÆ £¬ÉõÖÁÓв»ÉÙ¡°ÀÏ×ֺš± £¬¿ÉÊǼÓÈëWTOÒÔºó £¬±±¾©ÊÐÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµÃæÁÙʵÁ¦ÐÛºñ¡¢ÖÎÀíÂÄÀú¸»ºñ¡¢ÓµÓÐÌìÏÂÖøÃûÆ·ÅƵĿç¹ú¹«Ë¾µÄÇ¿ÁÒ¾ºÕù £¬ÎÞÒìÓÚ¡°ÁçÑòÓëʨ×Ó¹²Î衱¡£Ðí¶àÃñ×åÓÅÒìÆ·ÅÆÒ»¾­ÓëÍâ×ʺÏ×Ê»ò²¢¹ººó»ò±»´òÈëÀ乬»òÕßÒò´ËÏûÊÅ¡£Òò´Ë £¬Ò»³¡Ãñ×åÆ·ÅÆÊØÎÀÕ½¡ª¡ªÃñ×åÆ·Åƽ¨É蹤³Ì±ØÐè´òÏì¡£Õþ¸®Òª¼Ó´ó¶Ô×ÔÖ÷Æ·ÅƵİïÖúºÍ±£»¤Á¦¶È £¬Í¨¹ýÃãÀøÄÚ×ÊÆóÒµÍ̲¢¡¢ÖØ×éµÈ £¬ÌáÉý²¢ÔöÇ¿Ãñ×åÆ·ÅƵľºÕùÁ¦£»ÆóÒµºÍÉç»áÒª´ÓÃñ×åÇé½á¡¢´ÓÖ§³ÖÃñ×åÆ·ÅƵÄÓÅÒìÃñ×åÎÄ»¯ºÍ¾«ÉñÈëÊÖ £¬ÈùúÃñÈÏͬÃñ×åÆ·ÅÆ £¬Ê¹Ãñ×åÆ·ÅÆÔ½×öÔ½´ó £¬ÄÜÓë¡°ÑóÆ·ÅÆ¡±Ï࿹ºâ¡£

5£®À©´óÁãÊÛÉÌÒµ¶ÔÍ⿪·ÅµÄ¹æÄ£

    ¼ÌÐøÀ©´ó¶ÔÍ⿪·Å £¬ÊǾ­¼ÃÈ«Çò»¯µÄ¿Í¹ÛÒªÇó £¬Ò²ÊÇÎÒ¹ú¼ÓÈëWTOµÄÒ»¶¨ÒªÇó¡£Ö»ÓмӴó¶ÔÍ⿪·ÅµÄÁ¦¶È £¬²Å»ªÔö½øÃñ×åÉÌÒµ¸ÄÉÆı»®ÖÎÀí £¬Ìá¸ßÆóÒµ¾ºÕùÁ¦¡£Îª´ËÒª¼ÓËÙʵÏÖº£ÄÚÊг¡Óë¹ú¼ÊÊг¡µÄ½Ó¹ì £¬Òª½øÒ»²½Òý½øÍâÑóÏȽøÊÖÒÕºÍı»®ÖÎÀíÂÄÀú £¬Ôö½øÊ׶¼ÉÌÒµÆóÒµµÄÊÖÒÕºÍı»®ÖÎÀí×ÜÌåˮƽһֱÌá¸ß £¬ÔöÇ¿¾ºÕùÄÜÁ¦¡£

    µ«À©´ó¶ÔÍ⿪·Å £¬Òª±ÜÃâÍâ×ʶÔÁãÊÛÒµµÄ¢¶Ï¡£ÒÔºó £¬ÁãÊÛÉÌÒµÒý½øÍâ×ʵÄÖصãÓ¦¸Ã·ÅÔÚÒý½ø¾ßÓйú¼ÊÒ»Á÷¡¢ÖÎÀíÏȽøµÄÃûÅƵꡢ¾«Æ·µê¡¢×¨ÒµµêºÍ¸ßˮƽµÄ´óÐÍ°Ù»õµê¡¢Á¬Ëø±ãµ±µêµÈÄÜÌá¸ßÊ׶¼ÉÌÒµ¹ú¼Ê»¯Ë®Æ½µÄҵ̬ £¬¶Ôı»®¹«¹²»¯Ò»Ñùƽ³£ÏûºÄƷΪÖ÷µÄ³¬µÈÊг¡µÈҵ̬²»ÒËÔÙÒý½øÍâ×Êı»®¡£

6£®Æð¾¢Éú³¤Ð­µ÷ÉÌÒµ

    ¶àÔª»¯ÊÇЭµ÷¾­¼ÃµÄÒ»¶¨ÒªÇó £¬¶àÔª»¯µÄÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖÆÃûÌÃÊÇÊ׶¼Éú³¤Ð­µ÷ÉÌÒµµÄÒ»¶¨Ç÷ÊÆ¡£Ò»·½Ãæ £¬ÉÌÒµÆóÒµÉú³¤¶àÔª»¯ £¬¿ÉÒÔ±ÜÃâ»ò»¯½âı»®Î£º¦£»ÁíÒ»·½Ãæ £¬¶àÖÖËùÓÐÖÆÏ໥¾ºÕù £¬Ï໥Ôö½ø £¬¼ÈÓÐÀûÓÚÖª×ãÏûºÄÕ߶àÑù»¯µÄÐèÒª £¬ÓÖÓÐÀûÓÚÕû¸öÉÌÒµµÄ¿µ½¡Éú³¤¡£Ð­µ÷ÉÌÒµ £¬´ÓËùÓÐÖƽṹÀ´¿´ £¬×îÖ÷ÒªµÄÊǶàÖÖËùÓÐÖÆÉÌÒµÅäºÏÉú³¤ £¬¶àÖÖҵ̬Эµ÷Éú³¤ £¬Ðγɰٻ¨Æë·ÅµÄʱÊÆ¡£Òª±ÜÃâijÖÖËùÓÐÖÆÐÎʽ»òijÖÖҵ̬µÄ»ûÐÎÉú³¤¡£ÔÚÄ¿½ñÒÔÖÂÒÔºó £¬ÒªÍ¨¹ýÆð¾¢Ö¸µ¼ £¬ÐγɹúÓÐÉÌÒµ¾ßÓÐÇ¿µÄÖ¸µ¼Á¦ºÍµ÷¿ØÄÜÁ¦µÄÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖƽṹ¡£

7£®Æð¾¢Ê©Õ¹Õþ¸®ÔÚÉÌÒµ½á¹¹µ÷½âÖеÄ×÷ÓÃ

    Õþ¸®¼ÈÊÇÔÚת¹ìʱÆÚ¾­¼Ã½á¹¹µ÷½âµÄÖ÷ҪʵÁ¦ £¬Ò²Êǹ¹½¨Ð­µ÷ÉÌÒµµÄÖ÷ҪʵÁ¦¡£Òò´Ë £¬Ò»·½Ãæ £¬Õþ¸®ÔÚ¹úÓÐÉÌÒµ×ÊÔ´Õ½ÂÔÐÔµ÷½âÖÐӦʩչÆð¾¢µÄÖ¸µ¼¡¢µ÷Àí×÷Óá£Õþ¸®ÒªÆð¾¢Ö¸µ¼¡¢°ïÖú¹úÓÐÉÌÒµÆóÒµÏòÏÖ´úÉÌÒµÆóÒµÖƶÈת±ä £¬Ö§³Ö¹úÓÐÉÌÒµÆóÒµÒ»Ö±Á¢Òì £¬Ìá¸ßÆóÒµµÄ¾ºÕùÁ¦ £¬ÓÈÆäÊÇÒªÖ§³ÖÄÚ×ÊÉÌÒµÆóÒµÌá¸ß½¹µã¾ºÕùÁ¦¡£ÁíÒ»·½Ãæ £¬Õþ¸®ÔÚЭµ÷ÉÌҵı»®ÇéÐεĴ´Á¢ÉÏÒªÓÐËù×÷Ϊ¡£Õþ¸®ÒªÔöÇ¿¹«¹²Ð§ÀÍÒâʶ £¬Æð¾¢Ìá¸ß¹«¹²Ð§ÀÍˮƽ £¬ÎªÐ­µ÷ÉÌÒµµÄÉú³¤´´Á¢Ò»¸ö¹«Õý¡¢¹«Õý¡¢¹ûÕæµÄÊг¡ÇéÐΣ»Õþ¸®Òª¼Ó´óÊг¡î¿ÏµÁ¦¶È £¬ÒÀ·¨¼àÊÓ £¬¼á¾ö³Í°ìÉÌÒµÃÓÀà £¬ÎªÐ­µ÷ÉÌÒµµÄÉú³¤´´Á¢Ò»¸öÎÄÃ÷×öÉúÒâ¡¢³ÏÐÅ×öÉúÒâ¡¢Õýµ±×öÉúÒâµÄÉÌÒµÎÄ»¯Æø·Õ¡£

 

    ×ÜÖ® £¬±±¾©ÊÐÉÌÒµËùÓÐÖÆÖб£´æµÄÎÊÌâÊÇÎÒ¹úÉÌÒµÁìÓòµÄ¹²ÐÔÎÊÌâ £¬Æäµ÷½âÆ«ÏòÒ²ÊÇÆäËûµØÇøµÄ¶Ô²ßÈ¡Ïò¡£Õþ¸®Ó¦Æ¾Ö¤ÐÂÐÎÊÆÏÂËùÓÐÖƽṹµÄÌصã £¬±¾×Å¿ÆѧÉú³¤¡¢Ð­µ÷Éú³¤µÄÔ­Ôò £¬ÒÔÔöÇ¿¹úÓÐÉÌÒµÖ÷µ¼×÷Óúͱ£»¤Ãñ×åÆ·ÅÆΪÆðµã £¬½ÓÄÉ¿ÆѧºÏÀíµÄÕþ²ß £¬Ôö½øÎÒ¹úÉÌÒµÓÖºÃÓÖ¿ìµØÉú³¤¡£


 

¡¾ÍøÕ¾µØͼ¡¿¡¾sitemap¡¿